Ebrahim_et.al_SL

An Efficient Controller for Standalone Hybrid- PV Powered System

Mohamed Salama Ebrahim, Adel Mahmoud Sharaf, Ahmed Mohamed Atallah, Adel Sedky Emareh

Abstract


This paper presents a new technique for enhancing the dynamic performance of a conventional proportional integral (PI) controller to achieve faster and ripple-free Maximum Power Tracking (MPPT) for standalone hybrid photovoltaic (PV) systems using an augmented fuzzy logic controller (FLC) with PI controller. The dynamic performance of the augmented PI-Fuzzy Control Scheme is compared with conventional PI controller. The additional requirement of battery bank State of the Charge (SOC) regulation is added to ensure battery charging based on PV power condition using the common DC bus voltage. The dynamic performance is examined using Matlab-Simulink software environment and simulation under different operating conditions such as uniform, irregular insolation/irradiation level, disconnected battery and electric load changes. AC side loads are connected to the standalone hybrid PV system using six pulses inverter. Dynamic simulation results validated the fast response and reduced transients and ripple content using the proposed Fuzzy-PI controller while achieving MPPT for uniform and varying insolation/irradiation levels.


Full Text:

PDF

References


References

F. Kazan, S. Karaki, and R. A.Jabr, A Novel Approach for Maximum Power Point Tracking of a PV Generator with Partial Shading, 17th IEEE Mediterranean Electro technical Conference, Beirut, Lebanon, 13-16 April (2014).

Y. Ghiassi, C. Rosenberg, Optimal Design of Solar PV Farms with Storage, IEEE Student Conference on Research and Development (SCOReD) (2015).

S. Bando, H. Asano &T. Tokumoto, Optimal Operation Planning of a Photovoltaic-Cogeneration-Battery Hybrid System, International Conference on Power System Technology (2006).

Z. Jiang. Power Management of Hybrid Photovoltaic Fuel Cell Power Systems, IEEE 1-4244-0493-2(06). (2006).

M. Subashini, & M. Ramaswamy, A novel design of charge controller for a stand-alone solar photovoltaic system, IEEE Conference (ICEES) 978-1-4673-8262. (2016).

U. K. Meher, M. Rao, and S Kumar, Effective Utilization of Battery Banks for Residential PV Application, IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (2014).

A. Ibrahim, A. Mohamed & T. Khatib, Optimal Modeling and Sizing of a Practical Stand-alone PV/Battery Generation System Using Numerical Algorithm, IEEE Student Conference on Research and Development, (2015).

Y. Tavlasoglu, F. Akar & B. Vural, PV- Battery- Hybrid Energy System via a Double Input DC/DC Converter For Dynamic Loads. IEEE conference 978-1-4799-2399-1, (2014).

M. E. Şahin, and H. İ. Okumuş, Physical Structure, Electrical Design, Mathematical Modeling and Simulation of Solar Cells and Modules, Turkish Journal of Electromechanics and Energy 1(1), (2016).

I. H. Altas, A. M. Sharaf, A novel maximum Power fuzzy controller for photovoltaic solar energy systems, Renewable Energy, 388-399, 33(3) (2008).

M. E. Sahin, and H. I. Okumus, A fuzzy-logic controlled PV powered buck-boost DC-DC converter for Battery-Load system, Intelligent Systems and applications International Symposium on IEEE, 2012.

J. Sridhar, G. R. C. Mouli, P. Bauer, Analysis of load shedding strategies for battery management in PV-based rural off-grids, IEEE Eindhoven PowerTech - Eindhoven, Netherlands(2015)

A. M. Sharaf, I. H. Altas and E. Ozkop, A Novel Multi-Loop PID Controller for Photovoltaic-Grid Interface DC Energy Utilization Farm, Valencia (Spain), 15th to 17th April, 2009, ICREPQ’09.

B. Subudhi, and R. Pradhan, A Comparative Study on Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Power Systems, IEEE Transaction On Sustainable Energy, 4(1) pp:89-98, January (2013).

Y. Hu, J. Liu, B. Liu, A MPPT Control Method of PV System Based on Fuzzy Logic and Particle Swarm Optimization, International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Engineering Application, (2012).

R. Mahalakshmi, &A. Kumar, Design of Fuzzy Logic Based Maximum Power Point Tracking Controller for Solar Array for Cloudy Weather Conditions .Power and Energy conference Systems: Towards Sustainable Energy (PESTSE 2014).

I. H. Altas and A. M. Sharaf, A Photovoltaic Array Simulation Model for Matlab-Simulink GUI Environment, International Conference on Clean Electrical Power, ICCEP’07, May 21-23, Capri, Italy (2007).

I. H. Altas and A. M. Sharaf, A Novel GUI Modeled Fuzzy Logic Controller for a Solar Powered Energy Utilization Scheme. The 13th International Conference on Emerging Nuclear Energy Systems (ICENES2007), June 3-8, Istanbul, Turkey (2007).




URN: https://sloi.org/urn:sl:tjoee2132



Copyright (c) 2017 Turkish Journal of Electromechanics and Energy

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Indexed in: